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From The Church Treasury of History, Custom, Folk-Lore, etc., edited by William Andrews; London :  William Andrews & Co., 1898; pp. 297-301.


THE CHURCH TREASURY OF HISTORY, CUSTOM, FOLK-LORE, ETC.

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[297]

INDEX

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Adel, knocker at,   181

Aethelingey,   7

Alborough, Holderness, early carving at,   194

Alfred’s Abbey Church,   7

All Saints’ Church, York, knocker at,   182

Amiens, Cathedral of,   148

Ampulla,   135

Anchorage,   82-83

Anchorite,   80

Andrews, William: Fortified Church Towers,   105-111;  Westminster Wax-Works,   275-295

Animals of the Church, in Wood, Stone, and Bronze,  168-200

Animals sacrificed,   33

Anne, Queen, Effigy of,   288

Arimathæa, St. Joseph of,   6

Art in the Primitive church,   206-207

Ashby-de-la-Zouch, Hermit of,   94-95

Athelstan, King,   27





Badges worn by Pilgrims,   155

Bagpipes,   186

Baiting Animals,   103

Banner of Templars,   114

Barker, Rev. J. Hudson: Hermits and Hermit cells,   68-96

Barton-on-Humber, St. Peter’s Church at,   10

Beaver,   187

Bedale Church,   108

Bigg, John, Hermit,   93

Black Prince, Funeral of,   277

Blackmore Church,   16-19

Blood of St. Thomas,   135

Blyth Church, Doom at,   221

Books on Knight-Templars,   124,   125

Bolton, Cumberland, Font at,   231

Bosava, ghost-laying at,   254-257

Botathen, ghost-laying at,   241-249

Bradford during the Civil War,   111

Breage, frescoes at,   25

Britannia, Model for,   291-292

Buckinghamshire, Duchess of,   288

Burgh-on-the-Sand,   106

Buryan Church,   27





Caley, Rev. W. B. Russell: Church Walks,   269-274

Camel,   189

Candlemas Day,   233

Candles in the Church,   227

Canon authorising exorcism,   241

Canterbury Tales,   134,   155

Canute,   129

Castle Hedington; skin on church doors,   159

Cat,   183-184,   185

Cat and fiddle,   183-184,   187,   188

Catfield, frescoes at,   214

Caxton,   142

Chadkirk,   15,   16

Chatham, Earl of, effigy of,   292

Charles II., effigy of,   284-287

Chester-le-Street, hermitage at,   85

Christmas, Flowers at,   230-231,   238

Church Wakes,   97-104

Church Walks,   269-274

Churchyards, fairs and markets not to be held in,   98-99

Cock,   197

Cock-fighting,   103

Conquest of Cornwall, memorial church,   27

Cornwall, Curious Churches of,   21-28;  Wells of,   36-43,  Ghost-laying in;   241-261,   263-268

Costume of Templars,   113

298

Copford, skin on church door,   159,   163

Crocodile,   189

Cross Canonby, Roman font at,   239

Crow,   198

Crowland Abbey,   7,   84

Crusades,   112,   146

Crowle, mural painting discovered at,   214

Crypt, at Canterbury Cathedral, quaint picture in,   213-214

Curious Churches in Cornwall,   21-28

Cursing wells,   58

Cuthbert, St., legend of,   6

Cyrene,   2





Dalston, Holy Well near,   57

Dancing prohibited in churches,   99

Danes,   12,   158-167

Darkness devouring light,   174,   175

Deans of Middleham,   108-109

Death of a language,   28

Dedication day, flowers at,   231-232

Deer,   188

De Molay, burnt to death,   119

Denton, hermit of,   93-94

Devil lore,   60

Dissolution of monasteries,   228

Dodge, Rev. Richard, ghost-layer,   252-254

Dog,   184

Doom-well,   42

Dooms,   214-221

Dove,   199

Dragons,   176,   177,   178,   179,   180

Dragonkillers,   176,   177,   178.

Droitwich, customs at,   56

Druids,   187

Drum-like sounds from a well,   47

Durham Cathedral, frescoes at,   214;   knocker at,   182,   184

Durham, stave church at,   10





Eagle,   194-195

Earl’s Barton,   9

Easby, paintings at,   221

Easter, flowers at,   231,   236,   240

Ebbing and flowing well,   48-49

Edward I., death of,   106

Edwin, King, baptised,   6

Edmund, St.,   11-13

Elephant,   188

Elizabeth, effigy of,   283

English Mediæval Pilgrimages,   129-144

Egypt, pilgrimages to,   145

Epithets on hearses,   279-280

Epworth, ghost at,   261-262

Erasmus,   155

Eskdale, hermitage at,   85





Fairs and markets forbidden to be held in churchyards,   98-99

Favourite saints,   35

Fen districts, hermits in,   83

Fire-places in church towers,   107,   108

Fish,   60-61,   184,   199-200

Flavel, Rev. Thomas, ghost layer,   249-252

Flowers and the Rites of the Church,   227-240

Floods,   176

Food of Templars,   113

Fordham, Bishop of Durham,   153

Fortified church-towers,   105-111

Fox,   192-193

Frescoes,   25,   27

Friend, Rev. H.: Flowers and the Rites of the Church,   227-240

Funeral effigies,   275-295

Funeral of a hermit,   95-96

Funerals deferred,   277



Garland-wells,   52

Glastonbury,   6; well at,   61

Gloucester Cathedral, doom at,   220

Ghost-Layers and Ghost-Laying,   241-268

Goat’s head,   173

Godefroi de St. Omer,   112

Great Salkeld,   105-106

Greenstead Church,   11-14

Groom, Demon,   261

Guides for Pilgrims,   142-143

Gunwallo Church,   27





Hadstock, skin on church door,   159

Hagioscopes,   83

Hagoday,   181-183

Haltwhistle, gravestone at,   132

299

Hambledon hermitage,   81

Hart,   188

Haslewood, Rev. Francis: Queries in Stone,   201-204

Hawk,   189,   198

Hawker, Rev. R. S., on ghost-laying,   242

Heathen lands, ceremonial use of flowers in,   227

Hermits and Hermit-Cells,   68-96

Hen and chickens,   198

Henry II., Funeral of,   276

Heron,   198

Herse,   278-281; last used,   280

Hexham Abbey,   85

Hetterdal Church,   3,   5

Holly,   230

Holme-Cultram,   106-107

Holy Land, Pilrimages to the,   129

Holy Rood,   236

Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem, Church of,   120

Holy Thursday, dressing wells on,   54

Holy Trinity Church, Hull,   178

Holy Wells,   29-67

Hooper, on pictures in churches,   212-213

Hospitallers,   121

Human sacrifices,   33

Human Skin on Church Doors,   158-167

Hugo de Payens,   112

Hunting scenes,   189

Hyena,   189





Ichneumon,   189

Insanity, wells for curing,   35

Ireland, holy wells in,   60-61





Jago, Rev. M., ghost-layer,   260-261

James I., hearse of,   278-279

Jerusalem, pilgrimages to,   145

Jones, Inigo, design of herse by,   278





Kelso, monastery of,   74

Knaresborough, hermitage at,   93,   94,   95

Knights Templars: their churches and their privileges,   112-128

Knockers,   181-183





Lach-Szyma, Rev. W. S.: Curious Churches in Cornwall,   21-28

Lamb, badge of Templars,   114

Landewednack,   27

Lanreath, ghosts at,   253

Lawful sports,   102

Lead coffins,   277

Lindisfarne,   7

Lion,   180-183

Lioness bringing forth her young dead,   181

Legend of the first Christian church,   6

Lords of musrule not to enter the church,   100

Lotus and religious rites,   227

Lourdes, pilgrimages to,   146

Lower Peover Church,   14

Lychgates,   19

Lutterworth, fresco at,   209;  doom at,   215





Malmsbury Abbey,   8

Maltese cross,   114

Manchester, Plays at,   103

Margaretting church,   19

Marmion, herse of,   280-281

Marton church,   14-15

Mayence, lion knocker at,   182-183,   185

Mecca, pilgrimages to,   145

Melsonby church,   109

Menacuddle Well,   41

Middle Ages, funerals in the,   277

Middleham church,   108-109

Mineral springs,   61-62

Mistletoe,   238-239

Monk, General,   294-295

Monkey,   183,   185,   186

Morris-dancers,   100,   103

Mosaic in St. Paul’s Cathedral,   222

Mullion, brass at,   250





Nelson, Lord, effigy of,   293-294

Newcastle-on-Tyne, steeple,   109; defence of the town,   110; Scotch prisoners placed about the steeple,   110;

Newland, Worcestershire,   19

Newtown, Montgomeryshire,   19

Norfolk, stave churches in,   10

Norman funerals,   275

300

Normanby, Marquis of, effigy of,   288

Norway, wooden churches in,   3-5





Old Hermit of Newton Burgoland,   94-95

Orissa, Pilgrimages to,   145

Otter,   189

Owl,   198





Pagan customs,   30

Palm Sunday,   233,   238

Parish Feast,   101-102

Partridge,   198

Paul Church burnt by Spaniards,   27

Paul of the Thebaid,   75

Paulinus, St., preaching,   6

Pelican,   195-197

Pentreath, Dolly,   28

Penzance, Ghost of,   266-267

Pictures in Churches,   205-226

Pig,   186,   187,   190

Pilgrim in hair shirt and cloak,   132

Pilgrims’ Signs,   145-157

Pillar saints,   77-78

Pin-Wells,   49-54

Poor soldiers of Christ,   113

Pope Alexander III. confirms privileges of Knights’ Templars,   125

Privileges of Templars,   125-128

Privileges of Pilgrims,   154

Puritans,   205-206

Purity, water symbol of,   32





Queries in Stones,   201-204





Rag-Wells,   52

Rams,   191

Raven,   199

Red Cross Knights,   120-121

Rees, J. Rogers: the Knights’ Templars: their churches and their privileges,   112-128

Rees, Rev. R. Wilkins: Ghost-Layers and Ghost-Laying,   241-268

Ribbesford Church,   19

Richard II., Funeral of,   276

Richmond, Duchess of, effigy of,   291-292

Robin Hood, pageant of,   103

Rochester, skin on Cathedral door,   160

Roman Britain,   4-5

Rome, pilgrimages to,   129; shrines in,   146

Round churches,   121

Rudall, Rev. W., on ghost-laying,   241

Rushbearing,   100

Russia, wooden churches in,   3,   4





Sabrina, legend of,   29

Sacrifices, human,   33

Sanctuary,   127

Sanctus Bell,   164

Saxon funerals,   275

Scallop shell,   133

Sea-dragon,   180

Sennen Church,   27

Serpent,   189

Settle, well at,   48-49

Sheffield, duke of Buckinghamshire, effigy of,   288-291

Sheep,   191

Smarden Church, grotesque figure at,   201-204

Snail,   194

Spain, shrines in,   130-146

Spalding, stave church at,   10

South Leigh, doom at,   220

Squirrel,   190

St. Agatha,   190

St. Anthony,   187

St. Augustine of Hippo,   208

St. Austell,   25

St. Barnaby’s Day,   235

St. Botolph,   84

St. Cuthbert,   56,   59,   86-87,   88,   130

St. Edmund, Pilgrims’ signs of,   151

St. Elian,   58

St. George and the Dragon,   178

St. George, legend of,   23-24

St. George’s well,   33

St. Germo,   26

St. Gregory’s Church, Norwich, knocker at,   182,   183

St. Godric,   85-86

St. Guthlac,   83

St. Helen,   49

St. Hubert,   87,   188

St. Hugh at Lincoln,   130

St. James of Compostella,   141,   146

301

St. John the Baptist Day,   234,   238

St. John at Beverley,   130-138

St. John’s Lee, Hexham,   85

St. Justinia,   190

St. Keyne, well of,   37,   39

St. Leonard,   153

St. Martin at Tours,   73,   146

St. Neot,   22

St. Oswald’s well, legend of,   58

St. Paulinus,   208

St. Peter,   197

St. Robert of Knaresborough,   93

St. Swithin, ghost at,   263-266

St. Swithin at Winchester,   130

St. Thomas à Becket,   130,   146,   147;  Pilgrims’ signs of,  149-151

St. Tecla’s well, legend of,   47-48

St. William at York,   130

St. Winifred’s well, legend of,   43-47

Stratford-on-Avon, doom at,   214-215

Stalls forbidden to be set within the church,   98

Stations of the Cross,   223-224

Stave-Kirks,   1-20

Stock Church,   19

Stocks, Parish,   271-272

Sun-worship,   173,   175

Swans,   174

Symbolism of animals,   168-200

Syria, pilgrimages to,   145





Talland Church, devil-lore relating to,   252

Tansfield, hearse at,   280-281

Templars’ chruches and houses,   120-125

Temple church,   120,   122-124

Temples of the East,   227-228

Thompson, W. H.: English Mediæval Pilgrimages,   129-144

Thor’s well,   33

Tissington, well-dressing at,   54

Turtle dove,   198

Tutelary deities,   33

Tyack, Rev. G. S. : Stave-Kirks,   1-20;  Pilgrims᾿ Signs,   145-157;  Human Skin on Church Doors,   158-167;  Pictures in Churches,   205-221

Typhon,   175,   177





Ulk,   194

Unicorn,   190,   191,   192

Urnes Church,   3





Virgin Mary,   190





Wakes, Church,   97-104;  origin of name,   97

Walks, Church,   269-274

Walpole and Wax-Works,   282-283

Walpole St. Andrews,   82

Walters, Cuming: Holy Wells,   29-67

Walter de Bolebec,   74

Walsingham, Our Lady of,   130,   136,   152

Warkworth Hermitage,   72,   88-93

Water-kelpie,   30

Wavertree well,   60

Wealth of the Templars,   115-119

Welford Wake,   99;

Wells dedicated to Christian saints,   31-32;  Well-worship,   34,   64-67;  Dressing,   54-57;  Visited at sunrise in May,   55

Wenhaston Doom,   215-219

Wesley, Rev. John,   261

Westminster Abbey, skin on door,   160,   161,   163-165;  Monks thrown into the Tower,   165-166;  Wax-works,   275-295

Whale,   191-192

Whitsuntide Ales,   202;  Flowers at,   232

Whitewashing pictures,   213

Wildridge, T. Tindall: Animals of the Church in Wood, Stone, and Bronze,   168-200

William and Mary, effigy of,   287-288

Windows of St. Neot,   23

Withes, churches constructed of,   2-3

Woden’s well,   33

Wolf,   189

Wood, use of in architecture,   1

Wooden churches,   1-20

Woods, Rev. Mr., ghost layer,   258-260

Womersley Church, curious picture at,   223

Wool-packs used for protecting a church,   111

Worcester, skin on Cathedral door,   160,   161-162,   164;

Wyverns,   174





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